When was pius v canonized




















Charles Borromeo, and took the name Pius V. He immediately put into action his vast program of reform by getting rid of many of the extravagant luxuries then prevalent in his court. He gave the money usually invested in these luxuries to the poor whom he personally cared for, washing their feet, consoling those near death, and tending to lepers and the very sick. He spent long hours before the Blessed Sacrament despite his heavy workload.

His pontificate was dedicated to applying the reforms of the Council of Trent, raising the standard of morality and reforming the clergy, and strongly supporting foreign missions. The Catechism of the Council of Trent was completed during his reign, and he revised the Roman Breviary and Missal, which remained in use until the reforms of Vatican II.

His six year pontificate saw him constantly at war with two massive enemy forces; the Protestant heretics and the spread of their doctrines in the West, and the Turkish armies who were advancing from the East. He encouraged efforts to battle Protestantism by education and preaching, and giving strong support to the newly formed Society of Jesus, founded by St.

Ignatius of Loyola. He excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I, and supported Catholics who were oppressed and intimidated by Protestant princes, especially in Germany.

He worked hard to unite the Christian armies against the Turks, and perhaps the most famous success of his papacy was the miraculous victory of the Christian fleet in the battle of Lepanto on October 7, The island of Malta was attacked by the Turkish fleet, and nearly every man defending the fortress was killed in battle. The Pope sent out a fleet to meet the enemy, requesting that each man on board pray the Rosary and receive communion. He worked incessantly to unite the Christian princes against the hereditary enemy, the Turks.

In the first year of his pontificate he had ordered a solemn jubilee, exhorting the faithful to penance and almsgiving to obtain the victory from God. He supported the Knights of Malta, sent money for the fortification of the free towns of Italy , furnished monthly contributions to the Christians of Hungary , and endeavoured especially to bring Maximilian, Philip II, and Charles I together for the defence of Christendom. In for the same purpose he collected from all convents one-tenth of their revenues.

He sent his blessing to Don John of Austria , the commander-in-chief of the expedition, recommending him to leave behind all soldiers of evil life, and promising him the victory if he did so.

He ordered public prayers , and increased his own supplications to heaven. On the day of the Battle of Lepanto , 7 Oct. He burst into tears when he heard of the victory, which dealt the Turkish power a blow from which it never recovered. In memory of this triumph he instituted for the first Sunday of October the feast of the Rosary , and added to the Litany of Loreto the supplication "Help of Christians ".

He was hoping to put an end to the power of Islam by forming a general alliance of the Italian cities Poland , France , and all Christian Europe , and had begun negotiations for this purpose when he died of gravel, repeating "O Lord, increase my sufferings and my patience!

APA citation. Lataste, J. Pope St. Pius V. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. MLA citation. Lataste, Joseph. New York: Robert Appleton Company, His time frame was the s.

This significant religious order was founded in Italy in the 12th century and became corrupt. Pope St. Pius V suppressed it in The Humiliati began about the year and became quite large and quite corrupt.

And so in the nature of the Counter Reformation, the Catholic Reformation, Pius V wanted to do away with the corruption, and one way to do that, in some instances, was to suppress an order. The Humiliati was huge at the time.

And they were headquartered in Milan, and so to get the support from the Senate of Milan to help the Cardinal-Archbishop, Charles Borromeo, to suppress the order was quite significant.

So this document is actually mentioned in some biographies of Pius V and in some of Charles Borromeo. It became quite significant, a huge instrument in regards to the suppression of the religious order.

Obviously, he would have had a calligrapher write the actual document, and then he would have signed it, to seal it. In fact, all the popes and all the cardinals then would have had professional calligraphers. Another point to mention about the suppression of a religious order is that after this was in place, and after the senate of Milan started to suppress them, the brothers of the Humiliati got so upset at Charles Borromeo that one of the members actually shot him.

They tried to kill him.



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